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Question

Physics Question on thermal properties of matter

A black body at 1227C1227^{\circ} C emits radiations with maximum intensity at a wavelength of 5000?5000\,? . If the temperature of the body is increased by 1000C1000^{\circ} C , the maximum intensity will be observed at

A

4000? 4000\,?

B

5000? 5000\,?

C

6000?6000\,?

D

3000?3000\,?

Answer

3000?3000\,?

Explanation

Solution

According to Wiens law λmT=\lambda_{m} T= constant (say bb) where λm\lambda_{m} is wavelength corresponding to maximum intensity of radiation and TT is temperature of the body in Kelvin. λmλm=TT\therefore \frac{\lambda_{m}}{\lambda_{m}}=\frac{T}{T} Given, T=1227+273=1500KT=1227+273=1500\, K T=1227+1000+273=2500KT=1227+1000+273=2500\,K λm=5000?{{\lambda }_{m}}=5000\,? Hence, λm=15002500×5000=3000? \lambda_{m}=\frac{1500}{2500}\times 5000=3000\,?