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Question

Physics Question on Magnetism and matter

A big circular coil of 1000 turns and average radius 10 m is rotating about its horizontal diameter at 2 rad s-1. If the vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at that place is 2 × 10-5 T and electrical resistance of the coil is 12.56 Ω, then the maximum induced current in the coil will be:

A

0.25 A

B

1.5 A

C

1 A

D

2 A

Answer

1 A

Explanation

Solution

Emax = NWAB
Emax = 1000×2×π×(10)2×2×(10)51000 \times 2 \times \pi \times (10)^2 \times 2 \times (10)^{-5}
Emax = 12.5612.56 V
Imax = EmaxR\frac{E_{max}}{R}

Imax = 12.5612.56\frac{12.56}{12.56}
Imax = 11 A

So, the correct option is (C): 1 A