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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A beam of monochromatic blue light of wavelength 4200??inairtravelsinwaterofrefractiveindex4200\, ?? in air travels in water of refractive index 4/3$. Its wavelength in water will be:

A

$4200, ??

B

$5800, ??

C

$4150 ,??

D

$3150, ??

Answer

$3150, ??

Explanation

Solution

Wavelengh λ1μ \lambda \propto \frac{1}{\mu}
λ2λ1=μ1μ2=34(1μ2=43)\therefore \frac{\lambda_{2}}{\lambda_{1}}=\frac{\mu_{1}}{\mu_{2}}=\frac{3}{4} \,\,\left(\because 1 \mu_{2}=\frac{4}{3}\right)
or $\lambda_{2}=\frac{3}{4} \lambda_{1}=\frac{3}{4} \times 4200=3150, ??