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Question

Physics Question on Magnetic properties of materials

A bar magnet with a magnetic moment 50 Am2Am ^2 is placed in parallel position relative to a magnetic field of 0.4T. The amount of required work done in turning the magnet from parallel to antiparallel position relative to the field direction is

A

4J4 J

B

1J1 J

C

2J2 J

D

Zero

Answer

4J4 J

Explanation

Solution

u=MBcosθu=−MBcosθ

W=ΔuW=Δu

W=MBcos1800(mBcos00)W=−MBcos180^0(−mBcos0^0)

W=2MBW=2MB

W=2×5×0.4W=2×5×0.4

W=4JW=4J

Therefore, the correct answer is (A): 4J