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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

A balloon has mass of 10 g in air The air escapes from the balloon at a uniform rate with velocity 4.5 cm/s If the balloon shrinks in 5 s completely Then, the average force acting on that balloon will be (in dyne)

A

3

B

9

C

12

D

18

Answer

9

Explanation

Solution

dm = 10g
v = 4.5 cm/s
dt = 5s

force=F=(dmdt)(v)force = F = (\frac{dm }{ dt}) (v)

i.e. F=(10g5s)×(4.5cms) F = (\frac{10g}{ 5s}) × (4.5\frac{cm}s)

=9(gcm)(s)2=9 {\frac{(gcm)} {(s)^2}}

=9dyne= 9\, dyne

Therefore, the correct answer is option (B): 9.