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Question

Question: A ball strikes a wall with a velocity \(\overrightarrow{u}\) at an angle θ with the normal to the wa...

A ball strikes a wall with a velocity u\overrightarrow{u} at an angle θ with the normal to the wall surface and rebounds from it at angle β with the surface. Then :

A

(θ+ β) > 900, if wall is smooth

B

If the wall is smooth, coefficient of restitution =tanβcotθ\frac{\tan\beta}{\cot\theta}

C

If wall is smooth, coefficient of restitution <tanβcotθ\frac{\tan\beta}{\cot\theta}

D

None of these

Answer

If the wall is smooth, coefficient of restitution =tanβcotθ\frac{\tan\beta}{\cot\theta}

Explanation

Solution

Velocity v cos β = u sin θ . . . (i)

vsin β = e. u cos θ . . . (ii)

from the above equation, tan β = e cot θ

or tan β = e tan (900 - θ).

But β (90 - θ)

or (β + θ) 900 From equation (ii)

e = tanβtanθ\frac{\tan\beta}{\tan\theta}, Hence, (2) is the correct choice