Question
Question: A ball of mass 400 gm is dropped from a height of 5m. A boy on the ground hits the ball vertically u...
A ball of mass 400 gm is dropped from a height of 5m. A boy on the ground hits the ball vertically upwards with a bat with an average force of 100 N so that it attains a vertical height of 20 m. The time for which the ball remains in contact with the bat is: (g = 10 m/s2)
A
0.12 sec
B
0.08 sec
C
0.04 sec
D
12 sec
Answer
0.12 sec
Explanation
Solution
Velocity of ball just before collision,
v1 = 2gh1 = 2×10×5 = 10 m/s
Velocity of ball just after collision,
v2 = 2gh2 = 2×10×20 = 20 m/s
p1 = mv1 and p2 = –mv2
p = p2 – p1 = –m(v1 + v2)
Fav = ΔtΔp = Δtm(v1+v2)
100 = Δt0.4(10+20)
t = 0.12 sec