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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height h3\frac h3 while going up and coming down respectively.

A

212+1\frac {\sqrt 2-1}{\sqrt 2+1}

B

323+2\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}

C

313+1\frac{\sqrt 3-1}{\sqrt3+1}

D

13\frac 13

Answer

323+2\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}

Explanation

Solution

Velocity, v=2ghv=\sqrt {2gh}

h3=2ght12gt2\frac h3=\sqrt {2gh}t−\frac 12gt^2

12gt2+h32ght=0\frac 12gt^2+\frac h3-\sqrt {2gh}t=0

t1t2=2gh+gh2gh/32gh2gh2gh/3\frac {t1}{t2}=\frac {\sqrt {2gh}+\sqrt {gh−2gh/3} }{\sqrt {2gh}−\sqrt {2gh−2gh/3}}

=2+23223=\frac {\sqrt 2+\frac {2}{\sqrt 3} }{\sqrt 2−\frac {2}{\sqrt 3}}

=323+2=\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}

So, the correct option is (B): 323+2\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}.