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Question: A ball is projected upwards from the top of tower with a velocity 50 ms<sup>–1</sup> making angle 30...

A ball is projected upwards from the top of tower with a velocity 50 ms–1 making angle 30o with the horizontal. The height of the tower is 70 m. After how many seconds from the instant of throwing will the ball reach the ground

A

2.33 sec

B

5.33 sec

C

6.33 sec

D

9.33 sec

Answer

6.33 sec

Explanation

Solution

Formula for calculation of time to reach the body on the ground from the tower of height ‘h’ (If it is thrown vertically up with velocity u) is given by t=ug[1+1+2ghu2]t = \frac{u}{g}\left\lbrack 1 + \sqrt{1 + \frac{2gh}{u^{2}}} \right\rbrack

So we can resolve the given velocity in vertical direction and can apply the above formula.

Initial vertical component of velocity usinθ=50sin30=25m/s.u\sin\theta = 50\sin 30 = 25m/s.

t=259.8[1+1+2×9.8×70(25)2]t = \frac{25}{9.8}\left\lbrack 1 + \sqrt{1 + \frac{2 \times 9.8 \times 70}{(25)^{2}}} \right\rbrack = 6.33 sec.