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Question

Physics Question on Alternating current

A 60μF60\,\mu F capacitor is connected to a 110V(rms)110\,V (rms), 60Hz60\,Hz ac supply, the net power absorbed by the circuit in one complete cycle is

A

5W5\,W

B

10W10\,W

C

15W15\,W

D

zero

Answer

zero

Explanation

Solution

As P=VrmsIrmsIrmscosϕP=V_{rms}\,I_{rms}\,I_{rms}\,cos\,\phi In a pure capacitance circuit, the phase difference between alternating voltage and current is π/2\pi /2. Hence P=VrmsIrmscos90?=0P = V_{rms}\,I_{rms}\,cos\,90^? = 0.