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Question: A 6 volt battery is connected to the terminals of a three metre long wire of uniform thickness and r...

A 6 volt battery is connected to the terminals of a three metre long wire of uniform thickness and resistance of 100 ohm. The difference of potential between two points on the wire separated by a distance of 50 cm will be –

A

2 volt

B

3 volt

C

1 volt

D

1.5 volt

Answer

1 volt

Explanation

Solution

VAB = E  

Potential gradient Κ =  VABL\frac{V_{AB}}{L} = EL\frac{E}{L}

∴ Potential difference across length l is V = Kl

= EL\frac{E}{L} × l = 63\frac{6}{3}× 0.5 = 1 volt