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Question

Physics Question on Alternating current

A 50HzAC50\,Hz\,AC signal is applied in a circuit of inductance of (1/π)H(1/\pi )H and resistance 2100Ω2100\,\Omega The impedance offered by the circuit is

A

1500Ω 1500\,\Omega

B

1700Ω 1700\,\Omega

C

2102Ω 2102\,\Omega

D

2500Ω 2500\,\Omega

Answer

2102Ω 2102\,\Omega

Explanation

Solution

Impedance Z=R2+XL2XL=ωL=2πfLZ=\sqrt{R^{2}+X_{L}^{2}} X_{L}=\omega L=2 \pi f L
Given. R=2100Ω,f=50Hz,L=1πR=2100 \Omega, f=50\, Hz,\, L=\frac{1}{\pi}
Z=(2100)2+(2×50)2Z=\sqrt{(2100)^{2}+(2 \times 50)^{2}}
=(2100)2+(100)2=\sqrt{(2100)^{2}+(100)^{2}}
Z=2102ΩZ=2102\, \Omega