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Question

Chemistry Question on Solutions

A 5% solution of cane sugar (molar mass 342) is isotonic with 1% of a solution of an unknown solute. The molar mass of unknown solute in g/mol is:

A

171.2

B

68.4

C

34.2

D

136.2

Answer

68.4

Explanation

Solution

π1=π2\pi_{1} = \pi_{2} C1=C25/3420.1=1/M0.1C_{1} = C_{2} \frac{5 / 342}{0.1} = \frac{1/M}{0.1} 5342=1MM=3425=68.4gm/mol\frac{5}{342} = \frac{1}{M} \quad\Rightarrow\quad M = \frac{342}{5} = 68.4 \,gm/mol