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Question

Physiology Question on Regulation Of Kidney Function

A 4-year-old boy of a first-degree consanguineous couple was noted by the parents to have darkening of the urine to an almost black color when it was left standing. He has a normal sibling, and there are no other medical problems. Growth and development to date are normal. Which of the following is most likely to be elevated in this patient?

A

Methylmalonate

B

Homogentisate

C

Phenylpyruvate

D

α-Ketoisovalerate

Answer

Homogentisate

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B): Homogentisate.