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Question

Chemistry Question on Atomic Models

A 25 watt bulb emits monochromatic yellow light of wavelength of 0.57µm. Calculate the rate of emission of quanta per second.

Answer

Power of bulb, P= 25 Watt = 25 Js
Energy of one photon, E=hcλ\frac{hc}{\lambda}
Substituting the values in the given expression of E: E = (6.626×1034)(3×108)0.57×196\frac{(6.626\times10^{-34})(3\times10^8)}{0.57\times 19^{-6}} = 34.87 × 10-20 J
Rate of emission of quanta per second =2534.87\frac{25}{34.87} × 10 -20 = 7.169 × 1019 s -1.