Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: $|a| = \sqrt{3}, |b| = 5, c = 10$ and angle between $b$ and $c$ is $\frac{\pi}{3}$. If $a$ is perpen...

a=3,b=5,c=10|a| = \sqrt{3}, |b| = 5, c = 10 and angle between bb and cc is π3\frac{\pi}{3}. If aa is perpendicular to b×cb \times c, then the value of a×(b×c)|a \times (b \times c)| is

A

10310 \sqrt{3}

B

15

C

30

D

10

Answer

75

Explanation

Solution

We are given: a=3,b=5,c=10|a|=\sqrt{3}, |b|=5, |c|=10, and the angle between bb and cc is π3\frac{\pi}{3}.

Also, since a(b×c)a \perp (b \times c), it follows that the angle between aa and (b×c)(b \times c) is 9090^\circ. Hence,

a×(b×c)=ab×c(since sin90=1)|a\times (b\times c)|=|a|\,|b\times c|\quad\text{(since } \sin 90^\circ = 1 \text{)}.

First, compute:

b×c=bcsinπ3=51032=5032=253|b\times c|=|b||c|\sin\frac{\pi}{3}=5\cdot 10\cdot\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=50\cdot\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=25\sqrt{3}.

Thus,

a×(b×c)=3253=253=75|a\times (b\times c)|=\sqrt{3}\cdot 25\sqrt{3}=25\cdot3=75.

Therefore, the value of a×(b×c)|a\times (b\times c)| is 75.