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Question: A 24 volt battery of internal resistance of 4Ω is connected to a variable resistance. The rate of he...

A 24 volt battery of internal resistance of 4Ω is connected to a variable resistance. The rate of heat production in the resistor is maximum when current in the circuit is

A

2 A

B

3 A

C

4 A

D

6 A

Answer

3 A

Explanation

Solution

When R = r (power dissipated is maximum)

∴ R = 4Ω

I = VRnet\frac{V}{R_{net}}= 248\frac{24}{8}= 3 A