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Question

Question: A 20 volts ac is applied to a circuit consisting of a resistance and a coil with negligible resistan...

A 20 volts ac is applied to a circuit consisting of a resistance and a coil with negligible resistance. If the voltage across the resistance is 12 V, the voltage across the coil is

A

16 volts

B

10 volts

C

8 volts

D

6 volts

Answer

16 volts

Explanation

Solution

The voltage across a L–R combination is given by

V2=VR2+VL2V^{2} = V_{R}^{2} + V_{L}^{2}

VL=V2VR2=400144=256=16volt.V_{L} = \sqrt{V^{2} - V_{R}^{2}} = \sqrt{400 - 144} = \sqrt{256} = 16volt.