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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

A 2μC2\mu C charge moving around a circle with a frequency of 6.25×1012Hz6.25\times {{10}^{12}}Hz produces a magnetic field 6.28T6.28\, T at the centre of the circle. The radius of the circle is

A

2.25m

B

0.25m

C

13.0m

D

1.25m

Answer

1.25m

Explanation

Solution

Given, q=2μC=2×106Cq=2\mu C=2\times {{10}^{-6}}C
f=6.25×1012Hzf=6.25\times {{10}^{12}}Hz
B=6.28 TB=6.28\text{ }T
The magnetic field at the centre of the circle
B=μ0i2r=μ0qf2rB=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}i}{2r}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}qf}{2r}
[i=qf][\because i=qf]
6.28=4π×107×2×106×6.25×10122r6.28=\frac{4\pi \times {{10}^{-7}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-6}}\times 6.25\times {{10}^{12}}}{2r}
or r=4π×107×2×106×6.25×10126.28×2r=\frac{4\pi \times {{10}^{-7}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-6}}\times 6.25\times {{10}^{12}}}{6.28\times 2}
=1.25m=1.25m