Question
Chemistry Question on Mole concept and Molar Masses
A 2.0 g sample containing MnO2 is treated with HCl liberating Cl2. The Cl2 gas is passed into a solution of KI and 60.0 mL of 0.1 M Na2S2O3 is required to titrate the liberated iodine. The percentage of MnO2 in the sample is ______. (Nearest integer)
[Atomic masses (in u) Mn = 55; Cl = 35.5; O = 16, I = 127, Na = 23, K = 39, S = 32]
Answer
MnO2\+4HCl→MnCl2\+2H2O+Cl2
Cl2+Kl+CL−+I2 2Na2S2O3→Na2S4O3
Equivalent of MnO2 = HCl = Cl2 = I2 = Na2S2O3
2 × number of moles of MnO2 = 1 × number of moles of Na2S2O3
Moles of MnO2
=260×0.1×10−3
= 3×10–3 mole
Mass of MnO2 = 0.261 g
% of MnO2
=20.261×100
≃ 13So, the answer is 13.