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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A 120m120\, m long train is moving towards west with a speed of 10m/s10\, m / s. A bird flying towards east with a speed of 3m/s3\, m / s crosses the train. The time taken by the bird to cross the train will be :

A

16 sec

B

12 sec

C

10 sec

D

8 sec

Answer

8 sec

Explanation

Solution

Here : Length of train l=120ml=120\, m Speed of train vtrain =10m/sv_{\text {train }}=10\, m / s towards west Speed of bird vbird =5m/sv_{\text {bird }}=5\, m / s towards east The relative velocity of bird with respect to the train v=vtrain+vbird =10+5=15m/sv=v_{\text {train}}+v_{\text {bird }}=10+5=15\, m / s Hence, time taken to cross the train is =sv=12015=8sec=\frac{s}{v}=\frac{120}{15}=8\, \sec