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Question

Physics Question on Power

A (100 W, 200V) bulb is connected to a to V power supply. The power consumption would be:

A

80 W

B

125 W

C

64 W

D

100 W

Answer

64 W

Explanation

Solution

From the relation P=V2RP=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{R} P=100=(200)2RP=100=\frac{{{(200)}^{2}}}{R} so, R=(200)2100R=\frac{{{(200)}^{2}}}{100} ?(i) If it is connected to 169 V then P1=(160)2R=(160)2(200)2×100{{P}_{1}}=\frac{{{(160)}^{2}}}{R}=\frac{{{(160)}^{2}}}{{{(200)}^{2}}}\times 100 [from (i)] =2564=64watt=\frac{256}{4}=64\,watt