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Question

Physics Question on Nuclei

92U238^{}_{92}U^{238} on absorbing a neutron goes over to 92U239.^{}_{92}U^{239} . This nucleus emits an electron to go over to neptunium which on further emitting an electron goes over to plutonium. The resulting plutonium can be expressed as.

A

94Pb239^{}_{94}Pb^{239}

B

92Pb219^{}_{92}Pb^{219}

C

93Pb240^{}_{93}Pb^{240}

D

92Pb240^{}_{92}Pb^{240}

Answer

94Pb239^{}_{94}Pb^{239}

Explanation

Solution

The reaction can be shown as 96U238+0n196U239^{}_{96}U^{238} + ^{}_{0}n^1 \, \, \longrightarrow \, \, ^{}_{96}U^{239} \longrightarrow 93Ne23994Pb239+1e0^{}_{93}Ne^{239} \, \longrightarrow \, \, ^{}_{94}Pb^{239} \, + \, \, ^{}_{-1}e^0