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Question

Question: Find the total number of 5-membered rings present in [Co(EDTA)]-....

Find the total number of 5-membered rings present in [Co(EDTA)]-.

Answer

5

Explanation

Solution

The complex [Co(EDTA)]- contains one hexadentate EDTA ligand. EDTA coordinates through two nitrogen atoms and four carboxylate oxygen atoms. The structure of EDTA allows for the formation of 5 chelate rings with the central metal ion. One ring is formed by the ethylenediamine backbone (M-N-C-C-N) and is 5-membered. The other four rings are formed by the four acetate arms (M-N-C-C-O) and are also 5-membered. The total number of 5-membered rings is the sum of rings from the backbone and the arms.

Total 5-membered rings = 1 (from ethylenediamine backbone) + 4 (from acetate arms) = 5.