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Question

Question: Find area ericlosed by $y = \sin x, y = \cos^{-1}x, x$ - axis....

Find area ericlosed by y=sinx,y=cos1x,xy = \sin x, y = \cos^{-1}x, x - axis.

Answer

The area enclosed by y=sinxy = \sin x, y=cos1xy = \cos^{-1}x, and the x-axis is given by: A=1cosx0x0cos1x0+1x02A = 1 - \cos x_0 - x_0 \cos^{-1}x_0 + \sqrt{1-x_0^2} where x0x_0 is the unique solution to the equation sinx=cos1x\sin x = \cos^{-1}x.

Explanation

Solution

The area is found by dividing the region into two parts: one under y=sinxy=\sin x from x=0x=0 to the intersection point x0x_0, and the other under y=cos1xy=\cos^{-1}x from x0x_0 to x=1x=1. The intersection point (x0,y0)(x_0, y_0) is defined by y0=sinx0=cos1x0y_0 = \sin x_0 = \cos^{-1}x_0. The integral of sinx\sin x is cosx-\cos x, and the integral of cos1x\cos^{-1}x is xcos1x1x2x\cos^{-1}x - \sqrt{1-x^2}. Evaluating these definite integrals and summing them yields the total area.