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Question

Question: A phase difference of $5\pi$ corresponds to a path difference (in terms of $\lambda$) of : (Assume s...

A phase difference of 5π5\pi corresponds to a path difference (in terms of λ\lambda) of : (Assume sources are in phase)

A

5λ5\lambda

B

10λ10\lambda

C

5λ/25\lambda/2

D

2λ2\lambda

Answer

5λ2\frac{5\lambda}{2}

Explanation

Solution

The relationship between phase difference (Δϕ\Delta\phi) and path difference (Δx\Delta x) is given by:

Δϕ=2πλΔx\Delta\phi = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \Delta x

Given Δϕ=5π\Delta\phi = 5\pi, we can solve for Δx\Delta x:

5π=2πλΔx5\pi = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \Delta x

Δx=5πλ2π=5λ2\Delta x = \frac{5\pi \lambda}{2\pi} = \frac{5\lambda}{2}