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Question: If domain of $f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{(x-1)(7-x)(x-5)}{x(x-5)^2}}$ is D, then number of positive integers...

If domain of f(x)=(x1)(7x)(x5)x(x5)2f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{(x-1)(7-x)(x-5)}{x(x-5)^2}} is D, then number of positive integers in D is

A

5

B

6

C

7

D

8

Answer

3 (None of the given options are correct.)

Explanation

Solution

We must have

(x1)(7x)(x5)x(x5)20,with x0,  x5.\frac{(x-1)(7-x)(x-5)}{x(x-5)^2}\ge0,\quad \text{with } x\neq0,\; x\neq5.

For x5x\neq5 we can cancel one factor of (x5)(x-5) (since it’s nonzero) so that the inequality is equivalent to

(x1)(7x)x(x5)0,x0,5.\frac{(x-1)(7-x)}{x(x-5)}\ge0,\quad x\neq0,\,5.

The critical points are:

  • x=0x=0 (denom. zero),
  • x=1x=1 (numerator zero),
  • x=5x=5 (denom. zero),
  • x=7x=7 (numerator zero).

Analyzing the sign in intervals:

Thus, the expression is non‐negative on:

  • (0,1](0,1] (including x=1x=1 where the value is 0)
  • (5,7](5,7] (including x=7x=7 where the value is 0)

Now, checking for positive integers in the domain:

  • In (0,1](0,1]: only x=1x=1 qualifies.
  • In (5,7](5,7]: x=6x=6 and x=7x=7 qualify.

Total positive integers in the domain = 3.