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Question: The equivalent capacity/between the points the circuit with C = 1 µF is ...

The equivalent capacity/between the points the circuit with C = 1 µF is

A

2µF

B

3µF

C

1 µF

D

0.5µF

Answer

The equivalent capacitance is 2/3 µF. There appears to be an error in the provided options, as none of them match the calculated value.

Explanation

Solution

The circuit consists of three capacitors, each with capacitance C=1μFC = 1 \mu F. Two capacitors are in parallel, and that combination is in series with the third capacitor.

  1. Parallel Combination: The two capacitors in parallel have an equivalent capacitance of Cp=C+C=2CC_p = C + C = 2C.

  2. Series Combination: The parallel combination (2C2C) is in series with the remaining capacitor (CC). The equivalent capacitance of this series combination is given by:

1Ceq=12C+1C=12C+22C=32C\frac{1}{C_{eq}} = \frac{1}{2C} + \frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{2C} + \frac{2}{2C} = \frac{3}{2C}

Therefore, Ceq=2C3C_{eq} = \frac{2C}{3}.

  1. Substituting C = 1 µF: Ceq=2(1μF)3=23μF0.667μFC_{eq} = \frac{2(1 \mu F)}{3} = \frac{2}{3} \mu F \approx 0.667 \mu F.

Since none of the options match this calculated value, there is likely an error in the provided options.