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Question

Chemistry Question on Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations

44.8mL44.8\, mL of a vapour under STPSTP ( P=1P = 1 atmosphere, T=273KT = 273\, K ) conditions has a mass of 320mg320\, mg . This could be the vapour of (assume ideal behaviour for the vapour) (Atomic masses of HH , BrBr , CC and II are respecti- vely 1,80,121, 80, 12 and 127gmol1127 \,g \, mol^{-1} )

A

benzene

B

toluene

C

bromine

D

iodine

Answer

bromine

Explanation

Solution

44.8mL44.8\,mL has a mass of 320mg320\,mg
22400mL\therefore 22400\,mL will have a mass of 32044.8×22400\frac{320}{44.8}\times 22400
=160000mg=160g=160000\,mg=160\,g
Hence, the vapours are of bromine (Br2)(Br_{2})