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Question: 32. The positive integers are in form of triangle as shown 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... ... ... then ro...

  1. The positive integers are in form of triangle as shown

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... ... ... then row in which the number 100 will be

A

15

B

20

C

14

D

22

Answer

14

Explanation

Solution

The last number in row 'n' of the triangular arrangement is given by the sum of the first 'n' natural numbers, Ln=n(n+1)2L_n = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}. We need to find the row 'n' where the number 100 lies.

For n=13n=13, L13=13×142=91L_{13} = \frac{13 \times 14}{2} = 91. This means row 13 ends with 91.

For n=14n=14, L14=14×152=105L_{14} = \frac{14 \times 15}{2} = 105. This means row 14 ends with 105.

Since the number 100 is greater than 91 and less than or equal to 105, it must be in row 14.