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Question

Question: We stick a inextensible adhesive tape on a tabletop. We grab one end of it and pull it back horizont...

We stick a inextensible adhesive tape on a tabletop. We grab one end of it and pull it back horizontally and uniformly with a velocity of 4 cm/s. What is the velocity (in cm/s) of the middle of the moving part of the tape?

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

The tape is inextensible, and the "moving part" refers to a segment of constant length. The pulled end moves at 4 cm/s. Due to inextensibility and constant length of the moving part, the peeling point (where the tape leaves the table) must also move at 4 cm/s. Since both ends of the moving part move at the same velocity, the entire moving part translates as a rigid body. Thus, every point on this moving part, including its middle, moves at 4 cm/s.