Question
Question: (2(x+1)(x+2)(x+3))^x² = (3(x+4)(x+2)(x+3))^x² find all values of x...
(2(x+1)(x+2)(x+3))^x² = (3(x+4)(x+2)(x+3))^x² find all values of x
Answer
x = -10, -3, -2, 0
Explanation
Solution
We are given
[2(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)]x2=[3(x+4)(x+2)(x+3)]x2.Step 1. Notice that the same exponent x2 appears on both sides.
Case 1: x2=0
This gives
When x=0, the left‐side becomes [2(1)(2)(3)]0=120=1 and the right side becomes [3(4)(2)(3)]0=720=1 so the equality holds.
Case 2: x2=0
Since the exponent is nonzero, we may take logarithms (or notice that if ax2=bx2 with x2=0 then a=b, provided a and b do not vanish in an ambiguous way). Thus, we set
If (x+2)(x+3)=0, divide both sides by (x+2)(x+3):
2(x+1)=3(x+4).Now, solve for x:
2x+2=3x+12⟹2=x+12⟹x=−10.Case 2a: When one of the factors (x+2) or (x+3) is zero.
- If x+2=0 then x=−2.
- If x+3=0 then x=−3.
For these values, notice:
- At x=−2:
Left-hand side: 2(−2+1)(0)(−2+3)=2(−1)(0)(1)=0. Right-hand side: 3(−2+4)(0)(−2+3)=3(2)(0)(1)=0. Since x2=4>0, we have 04=0 on both sides. - At x=−3:
A similar calculation shows both sides become 09=0.
Thus, x=−2 and x=−3 are also solutions.
Thus, the complete set of solutions is −10,−3,−2,0.