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Question: Compare carbon-carbon bond rotation across A, B, and C...

Compare carbon-carbon bond rotation across A, B, and C

A

A > B > C

B

B > A > C

C

B > C > A

D

A < C < B

Answer

(d) A < C < B

Explanation

Solution

The ease of rotation around a carbon-carbon bond is inversely related to the energy barrier to rotation. This barrier is influenced by ring strain and steric interactions. Structure A (cyclopropene) has the highest ring strain, followed by Structure C (cyclobutene), and then Structure B (cyclopentene), which is relatively strain-free. Higher strain leads to a higher barrier to rotation. Therefore, the ease of rotation is highest for B, followed by C, and then A, which can be represented as A < C < B.