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Question: Find wavelength of photon emitted during its transition from 4E/3 level to E level, if $\lambda$ is ...

Find wavelength of photon emitted during its transition from 4E/3 level to E level, if λ\lambda is the wavelength emitted during transition from 2E level to E level in the following diagram :- (Here E represents the energy of shell)

A

λ/3\lambda/3

B

3λ/43\lambda/4

C

4λ/34\lambda/3

D

3λ3\lambda

Answer

Explanation

Solution

To find the wavelength of the emitted photon, we use the relationship between energy difference and wavelength:

E=hcλE = \frac{hc}{\lambda}

where EE is the energy of the photon, hh is Planck's constant, cc is the speed of light, and λ\lambda is the wavelength.

Given:

  1. A photon of wavelength λ\lambda is emitted during a transition from the 2E level to the E level. The energy difference for this transition (ΔE1\Delta E_1) is: ΔE1=2EE=E\Delta E_1 = 2E - E = E So, we can write: E=hcλE = \frac{hc}{\lambda} (Equation 1)

  2. We need to find the wavelength (let's call it λ\lambda') of the photon emitted during the transition from the 4E/3 level to the E level. The energy difference for this transition (ΔE2\Delta E_2) is: ΔE2=4E3E=4E3E3=E3\Delta E_2 = \frac{4E}{3} - E = \frac{4E - 3E}{3} = \frac{E}{3} So, we can write: E3=hcλ\frac{E}{3} = \frac{hc}{\lambda'} (Equation 2)

Now, we need to express λ\lambda' in terms of λ\lambda. From Equation 1, we can express hchc: hc=Eλhc = E\lambda

Substitute this expression for hchc into Equation 2: E3=Eλλ\frac{E}{3} = \frac{E\lambda}{\lambda'}

Since E is a non-zero energy value, we can cancel E from both sides of the equation: 13=λλ\frac{1}{3} = \frac{\lambda}{\lambda'}

Now, solve for λ\lambda': λ=3λ\lambda' = 3\lambda

Thus, the wavelength of the photon emitted during the transition from the 4E/3 level to the E level is 3λ3\lambda.