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Question

Chemistry Question on Mole concept and Molar Masses

138g138\, g of ethyl alcohol is mixed with 72g72\, g of water. The ratio of mole fraction of alcohol to water is

A

3:04

B

1:02

C

1:04

D

1:01

Answer

3:04

Explanation

Solution

Number of moles of ethyl alcohol =13846=3=\frac{138}{46}=3 Number of moles of water =7218=4 =\frac{72}{18}=4 XC2H5OH=33+4X_{C_{2}H_{5}OH}=\frac{3}{3+4} =37=\frac{3}{7} XH2O=43+4X_{H_{2}O}=\frac{4}{3+4} =47=\frac{4}{7} XC2H5OHXH2O=3/74/7\frac{X_{C_{2} H_{5} O H}}{X_{H_{2} O}}=\frac{3 / 7}{4 / 7} =34=\frac{3}{4}