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Question

Chemistry Question on Solutions

12 g of urea is dissolved in 1 L of water and 68.4 g of sucrose is dissolved in 1 L of water. The lowering of vapour pressure of urea is

A

equal to sucrose

B

greater than sucrose

C

less than sucrose

D

double that of sucrose

Answer

equal to sucrose

Explanation

Solution

12g12\, g urea =1260=0.2mol,= \frac{12}{60} = 0.2 \,mol, 68.4g68.4 \,g sucrose =68.4342=0.2mol=\frac{68.4}{342} = 0.2\,mol As mole fraction of solute is same hence, lowering of vapour pressure is same.