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Question: 10 gm of ice at 0°C is mixed with 100 gm of water at 50°C. What is the resultant temperature of mixt...

10 gm of ice at 0°C is mixed with 100 gm of water at 50°C. What is the resultant temperature of mixture

A

31.2°C

B

32.8°C

C

36.7°C

D

38.2°C

Answer

38.2°C

Explanation

Solution

θmix=mWθWmiLicWmi+mW\theta_{\text{mix}} = \frac{m_{W}\theta_{W} - \frac{m_{i}L_{i}}{c_{W}}}{m_{i} + m_{W}} =100×5010×80110+10038.2C= \frac{100 \times 50 - 10 \times \frac{80}{1}}{10 + 100} \approx 38.2{^\circ}C