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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

10g10\, g of hydrogen and 64g64\, g of oxygen were filled in a steel vessel and exploded. Amount of water produced in this reaction will be

A

2 moles

B

3 moles

C

4 moles

D

1 mole

Answer

4 moles

Explanation

Solution

H2+12g/2O216gH2O18g\underset{2g}{H _{2}+1} / \underset{16g}{2 O _{2}} \rightarrow \underset{18g}{H _{2} O} 10gH210\, g\, H _{2} required O2=80O _{2}=80 which is not present 64gO264\, g\, O _{2} required 8g8\, g of H2H _{2} and H2H _{2} left =2g=2 g. Thus, O2O _{2} is the limiting reactant and H2H _{2} is excess reactant. Hence, H2OH _{2} O formed from 64 of O2O _{2} =1816×64=\frac{18}{16} \times 64 =72g=7218mole=72\, g =\frac{72}{18}\, mole =4=4 mole