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Question

Physics Question on kinetic theory

11 mole of gas occupies a volume of 200mL200 \,mL at 100mm100 \,mm pressure. What is the volume occupied by two moles of gas at 400mm400 \,mm pressure and at same temperature?

A

50 mL

B

100 mL

C

200 mL

D

400 mL

Answer

100 mL

Explanation

Solution

Given, p1=100mm,V1=200mLp_{1}=100 \,mm , V_{1}=200 \,mL p2=400mmp_{2}=400\, mm From Boyle's law p1V1=p2V2p_{1} V_{1} =p_{2} V_{2} V2=P1V1P2V_{2} =\frac{P_{1} V_{1}}{P_{2}} =100×200400=\frac{100 \times 200}{400} V2=50mLV_2 = 50\,mL Volume of 22 mole gas =2×50 = 2\times 50 =100mL = 100\,mL