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Question: 1 mole gas at 522.27 K performs a reversible work by expansion up to 3.99 times of the Initlal volum...

1 mole gas at 522.27 K performs a reversible work by expansion up to 3.99 times of the Initlal volume. Determine the magnitude work done by gas In kJ. (log 3.99 = 0.6).

Answer

6.0 kJ

Explanation

Solution

The work done by a gas during a reversible isothermal expansion is calculated using Wby=nRTln(Vf/Vi)W_{by} = nRT \ln(V_f/V_i). The common logarithm of the volume ratio was converted to the natural logarithm using ln(x)=2.303log10(x)\ln(x) = 2.303 \log_{10}(x). Substituting the given values for nn, RR, TT, and ln(Vf/Vi)\ln(V_f/V_i) yielded the work done in Joules, which was then converted to kilojoules. The calculated value is approximately 6.06.0 kJ.