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Question

Question: 1 mg gold undergoes decay with 2.7 days half-life period, amount left after 8.1 days is....

1 mg gold undergoes decay with 2.7 days half-life period, amount left after 8.1 days is.

A

0.91 mg

B

0.25 mg

C

0.5 mg

D

0.125 mg

Answer

0.125 mg

Explanation

Solution

N=N0(12)nN=N0(12)t/T1/2N = N_{0}\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n} \Rightarrow N = N_{0}\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{t/T_{1/2}}

N=1×(12)8.12.7=(12)3=18N=18mg=0.1256mumg\Rightarrow N = 1 \times \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{\frac{8.1}{2.7}} = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{3} = \frac{1}{8} \Rightarrow N = \frac{1}{8}mg = 0.125\mspace{6mu} mg