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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

0.16 g of dibasic acid requires 25 mL decimolar NaOH solution for complete neutralisation. The molecular mass of the acid is

A

256

B

64

C

32

D

128

Answer

128

Explanation

Solution

0.16g0. 16 \,g of dibasic acid is neutralised by =25mL=25\,m\,L of 0.1MNaOH0.1\,M\,NaOH H2X+2NaOH=Na2X+H2OH_{2}X+2\,NaOH=Na_{2}X+H_{2}O Millimoles of acid =12×=\frac{1}{2} \times millimoles of NaOHNaOH NaOH=12×25×0.1=1.25NaOH =\frac{1}{2}\times25\times0.1=1.25 Now, millimoles =WmgMol.mass=\frac{W_{mg}}{\text{Mol.mass}} or Mol mass =Wmgmillimoles=\frac{W_{mg}}{\text{millimoles}} =0.16×10001.25=\frac{0.16 \times 1000}{1.25} =128=128