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Question: > What volume of dioxygen is required for complete combustion of volumes of acetylene gas at NTP? > ...

What volume of dioxygen is required for complete combustion of volumes of acetylene gas at NTP?

A

2 volumes

B

5 volumes

C

10 volumes

D

4 volumes

Answer

5 volumes

Explanation

Solution

(2) : C2H21vol+52O252vol2CO22vol.+H2O\underset{1vol}{C_{2}H_{2}} + \underset{\frac{5}{2}vol}{\frac{5}{2}O_{2}} \rightarrow \underset{2vol.}{2CO_{2}} + H_{2}O

1 vol. of C2H2C_{2}H_{2}requires =52= \frac{5}{2}vol. of O2O_{2}

2 vol. of C2H2C_{2}H_{2}requires =52×2=5vol.= \frac{5}{2} \times 2 = 5vol. of O2O_{2}