Question
Question: The sum to n term of the series 1(1!)+2(2!)+3(3!) + .......
The sum to n term of the series 1(1!)+2(2!)+3(3!) + ....

A
(n+1)!-1
B
(n-1)! - 1
C
(n-1)! +1
D
(n+1)! +1
Answer
(n+1)! - 1
Explanation
Solution
The n-th term of the series is Tn=n(n!). We can rewrite Tn as: Tn=(n+1−1)n! Tn=(n+1)n!−1⋅n! Tn=(n+1)!−n!
The sum of the first n terms, Sn, is given by: Sn=∑k=1nTk=∑k=1n((k+1)!−k!)
This is a telescoping series. Expanding the sum: Sn=(2!−1!)+(3!−2!)+(4!−3!)+⋯+((n+1)!−n!)
All intermediate terms cancel out, leaving: Sn=(n+1)!−1! Since 1!=1, Sn=(n+1)!−1